Our Neighbourhood: Habitats, Safety, and Community | Class 1 EVS Chapter 2

Our Neighbourhood | Class 1 EVS Environmental Science: Term 3 Unit 2

1st EVS Environmental Science : Term 3 Unit 2 : Our Neighbourhood

Learning Objectives

The learners

• Describe their neighbourhood

• Know about different habitats

• Adopt safe practices

Learning Objectives Icon
Exploring Our Neighbourhood

Poonjolai is a beautiful town. Cheenu lives there with his parents. He stands in the balcony and looks around. What does he see?

Observe the picture and discuss.

Now talk about your own neighbourhood.

A bustling neighbourhood scene with houses, shops, a school, and a hospital.

Our neighbourhood is the area around our house.

People who live in the neighbourhood are our neighbours. They are known to us.

We can get all the things we need from our neighbourhood. We must take care of our neighbourhood and keep it clean.

Trees and animals are part of our neighbourhood.

A cat, a dog, and a tree

Where should Cheenu go to get the things inside the circle? Connect by drawing lines.

Activity: Match items to places in the neighbourhood
Habitats

Cheenu: "Where do my cousins Ram, Ramya, Rekha, Ragav and Raghu live?"

Mother: “They live in different places. I will show you the pictures."

Cheenu's relatives

"Ram lives in a village.

This is his house.

He has cows and hens too. The cowshed is by the side of his house."

Ram's house in a village with a cowshed

"Ramya also lives in a village.

She has a vegetable garden behind her house."

Ramya's house with a garden behind it

"Rekha lives in a city on the third floor in a tall building. She likes her pet dog very much."

Cheenu: "Even I want a pet dog."

Mother: Ok, Cheenu.

Rekha's apartment in the city with her dog

Mother: "Ragav lives in a hill station.

He is fond of flowers. He has a beautiful flower garden in front of his house."

Ragav's house in a hill station with a flower garden

"Raghu lives by the side of a river. There are many coconut trees around his house."

Cheenu: "I like the sound of the river."

Our houses should always be kept clean and tidy. Houses protect us from heat, cold, rain, storm and wild animals.

Let us learn to write our address

Name: -----------------------

Door number: -----------------------

Name of the street: -----------------------------

Name of the village/town/city: ----------------------------

Village and Town

Observe the pictures of a village and a town.

Talk about what you see. What differences do you observe?

VILLAGE

Illustration of a village scene

TOWN

Illustration of a town scene

Put a blue star (*) on three things common to the town and the village.

In the village, if you are going from the school to the temple, what will you see on the way?

Put a red star (*) on three things that are different in the town and the village.

Name the places that you see in the town.

Directions

Observe the picture and talk about it.

Child indicating left, right, front, and back

Connect the dotted lines and name the directions.

Activity: Connect dots to learn directions

Note for the teacher: Ask students to name friends sitting to their right, left, front and back.

Safety at School
Safety rules to follow at school

Do not jump on desks/chairs

Use a pencil sharpener to sharpen the pencils. Do not use a blade

Form a queue to get into the bus

Do not harm each other

Do not put your hand or head out of the moving bus

Safety at Home
Safety rules to follow at home

Do not play with sharp things - knives/blades

Do not put any object into your nose and ears

Never touch switches/plugs with your hands, with leaves or with twigs

Do not play on the banister or balcony

Do not play near the stove. Do not comb your hair in the kitchen

Do not catch any insects

Never play with fire

Activity: Safe or Unsafe?

If the action is Safe put a (✓) and if the action is Unsafe put a (X).

Identify safe and unsafe actions from pictures