Understanding Repeated Addition: 3rd Grade Maths, Term 2, Chapter 1

Understanding Repeated Addition: 3rd Grade Maths, Term 2, Chapter 1

Numbers: Repeated Addition

Chapter: 3rd Maths : Term 2 Unit 1 : Numbers

Introduction to Multiplication Methods

Mutiplication of a number with other number can be done in the following ways.

(i) Dot multiplication

(ii) Repeated addition

(iii) Regrouping

(iv) Standard multiplication algorithm

(v) Lattice multiplication

Repeated addition:

Let us recall the repeated addition we have learnt in lower classes.

i) Find the total number of flowers.

Three groups of three flowers each

We can find the total number of flowers as follows.

3 + 3 + 3 = 9

3 groups of 3 flowers make 9

3 × 3 = 9

ii) Find the total number of leaves.

Four groups of four leaves each

4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 16

4 × 4 = 16

iii) How many apples are there in four plates

Four plates, each with five apples

There are four plates. Each has five apples.

Total number of apples = 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 20

5 × 4 = 20